M. Witmark & Sons was a leading publisher of sheet music for the United States "Tin Pan Alley" music industry.
The firm of Marcus Witmark & Sons was established in New York City in 1886. Father Marcus Witmark was the legal head of the company, but from the beginning it was run by his sons Isidore, Julius, and Jay, who were under legal age when the company started (ranging in age from 17 to 14 years old). They started out publishing their own compositions. They were adept at plugging songs, and within a few years were publishing the works of such composers as Victor Herbert, George M. Cohan, Ben Harney and John Walter Bratton.
Witmark originated the practice of giving free "professional copies" of their new music to famous and established singers and bands, which proved so successful an advertising method that it was copied by the rest of the music publishers.
When the International Copyright Law was passed in 1891, Witmark pioneered publishing versions of British music in the United States and arranging for American hits to be published in the UK.
In 1929, M. Witmark was purchased by Warner Bros.[1] Warner Bros. merged its music publishing companies (which included Witmark, Remick, and Harms) into one company, Warner Bros. Music (now Warner/Chappell Music).
Contents |
Witmark Family | ||||
Relationship | Name | Birth | Death | Notes |
Father | Marcus Witmark |
1834 Prussia |
Mar. 29, 1910 Manhattan |
Married Peyser Oct. 4, 1866 |
Mother | Hennrietta Witmark née Peyser |
1840 Prussia |
Dec. 14, 1906 Manhattan |
|
Son | Isidore Witmark |
1869 Manhattan |
Apr. 19, 1941 Manhattan |
|
Son | Julius ("Julie") Peyser Witmark |
1870 Manhattan |
June 14, 1929 Manhattan |
|
Son | Jacob ("Jay") Witmark |
Mar. 31, 1872 Manhattan |
Feb. 1950 Manhattan |
|
Son | Frank Morris Witmark |
1875 Manhattan[2] |
Aug 3, 1948 Weehawken, NJ |
|
Son | Edward Witmark |
1877 Manhattan |
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Daughter | Frances Klein (Mrs. Joseph A. Klein) née Witmark | 1877 Manhattan |
1957 Manhattan |
Married Klein Jan. 11, 1905 Manhattan |
Son | Adolph S. Witmark |
1882 Manhattan |
July 15, 1926 Manhattan |
Competitor music publishing firms in Tin Pan Alley